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The Humintell Blog May 2, 2014

Perceptions of Fake and Legitimate Laughter

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Courtesy of StockVault

Science World Report comments on a new study that purports that the human brain can distinguish between genuine and manufactured laughter.

In a paper entitled “Individual Differences in Laughter Perception Reveal Roles for Mentalizing and Sensorimotor Systems in the Evaluation of Emotional Authenticity” published in the journal Cerebral Cortex, Dr. Carolyn McGettigan of Royal Holloway University of London makes the case that there is a link between the parts of the brain actively involved in laughter perception and the kind of laughter being perceived.

Two kinds of laughter were looked at in the study evoked laughter and emitted laughter.  Evoked (“real”) laughter was perceived as being more contagious, than Emitted (“fake”) laughter, and the two kinds of laughter (Evoked vs. Emitted, or “fake”) elicited responses in different areas of the brain when fMRI results are analyzed.

Furthermore, the behavioral post-test indicated that “participants were able to classify the laughs in “Real” and “Posed” categories with a high degree of accuracy.” This high degree of accuracy indicates that participants are aware of the differences in how their brains perceive the two varieties of laughter. Such awareness is essential to a person’s navigation of social cues. The study further analyzed the amount and the kind of brain activity that goes into recognizing Emitted (fake) laughter, “it is the social-emotional ambiguity of the Emitted laughter that leads to the stronger engagement of mentalizing processes.”

In other words, our brains are working harder to distinguish the non-genuine laughter from its authentic counterpart. This causes humans to be more aware of their own responses when they are in the presence of laughter that they do not perceive as authentic.

Dr. McGettigan summarizes the researchers findings, “Our brains are very sensitive to the social and emotional significance of laughter, which is the social glue that promotes and maintains affiliations and group memberships. During our study, when participants heard a laugh that was posed, they activated regions of the brain associated with mentalizing in an attempt to understand the other person’s emotional and mental state.”

Filed Under: Nonverbal Behavior

The Humintell Blog April 29, 2014

Mapping Feelings

Feelings are often associated with physical reactions: terror can send chills down your spine, and love can leave you weak in the knees.  A recent study has linked specific emotions to physical sensations. Researchers at the Academy of Finland and Aalto University tested emotional responses in hundreds of subjects and then created maps identifying locations in the body where emotions cause physical changes.

They found that common emotions trigger strong sensations in specific parts of our bodies. The study was conducted with over 700 participants from Finland, Sweden and Taiwan. The findings indicate that emotions and their bodily responses have a biological basis.

Click here to view the embedded video.

Where Do You Feel Your Strongest Emotion ?

Filed Under: Cross Culture, culture, Nonverbal Behavior, Science

The Social Influence Consulting Group Blog April 27, 2014

A lesson from Dr Seuss

Sr Seuss On a bet from editor Bennett Cerf, Theodor Seuss Geisel, better known as Dr Seuss, was challenged to write a book using just 50 words.  Not one to shy away from a challenge Dr Seuss used exactly 50 – not more not less.  In that master stroke Dr Seuss won the $50 bet, which Cerf never paid, and the book Green Eggs and Ham went on to become one of the most acclaimed children’s books of all time.

The 50 words, by the way, are: a, am, and, anywhere, are, be, boat, box, car, could, dark, do, eat, eggs, fox, goat, good, green, ham, here, house, I, if, in, let, like, may, me, mouse, not, on, or, rain, Sam, say, see, so, thank, that, the, them, there, they, train, tree, try, will, with, would, you.

But what has Green Eggs and Ham got to do with influence?

Marcus Tullius Cicero, philosopher and statesman said,

“If I had more time, I would have written a shorter letter.”

Often we sit down and type an email because it’s faster.  But is it really?

We type, edit, reedit and often times it becomes a work of art.  One you are proud of, confident you have covered all of the necessary points.  But it doesn’t have the impact you had hoped.  Why not?  Are the recipients daft!  Can’t they see how well crafted this email is.  The blood sweat and tears you have poured into it, just to make it perfect.

Or you take weeks creating the perfect presentation for a pitch, briefing or proposal.  You focus on the technical aspects, provide the best graphics and on presentation day – it falls flat!  WHAT?????

In short, you are over cooking it.

Too often we forget to ask ourselves the most important question first.

Who is my target of influence?  

Then we need to ask

What do they know?

What don’t they know?

What do they need to know?

So coming back to Dr Seuss.  Writing simply is not as easy as it sounds but the impact is dramatic when done well.

The same can be said for presentations.

Focus on the target of influence and remember it is the small things that can make a big difference.

Ask questions and listen to the answers.  Align your presentation to the commitments the target of influence has previously made.  Show them what people like them are doing.  Show them you have shared goals with them and want to cooperate because you like them.  Give the gift of your knowledge and expertise but don’t over do it; the gift of listening and being truly present may just be the critical difference.  Don’t beg and show them what they stand to lose especially if they do nothing.

In short; keep it simple but focused.  Choose the appropriate method of delivery and keep it simple.

Dr Seuss only used 50 words and yes Sam-I-am got his unnamed co-star to try green eggs and ham but it is not a simple text to read.

Sometimes the best email is a phone call, the best presentation is a conversation, the best persuasive text is not more than a couple of well thought out and well delivered lines.

I am often guilty of overcooking it and one line that I remember and practice daily is

“Get it down and then get it great”

This line is not mine.  It belongs to Paul Jones, copywriter and Persuasive Writing guru at Magneto Communications.  Paul runs a number of Persuasive Writing courses and would encourage you to look him up.

If you have some examples of where you have overcooked it don’t be scared to share and let me know what you have learned as a result.

Any yes I could have summarized this entire post by saying “Keep it Simple” but that is not something Dr Seuss would say now is it!

The post A lesson from Dr Seuss appeared first on Social Influence Consulting Group.

Filed Under: General, Influence, Keep it simple, Nonverbal Behavior

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